Forgiveness:
The Path to Peace
Introduction
In the footsteps of my teachers, true alchemists,
spiritualists, and peacekeepers, I have been taught a new way of life over the
last year that is based on building bridges designed to carry adversaries to a
place of alliance, and to bring issues confronting and challenging our Humanity
to a common gateway. “My humanity is bound up in yours, for we can only
be human together,” stated The Most Reverend Archbishop Desmond Tutu, Anglican
Emeritus of Cape Town and the 2013 Nobel Peace Prize recipient.
It is, however, putting it into practice that has borne
the greatest challenges, disappointments and, ultimately, personal
growth. The disappointments have been immensely personal, requiring
acknowledging my own failings; revelations that most often occurred only after
concerted, conscious personal reflection. I think that this has been the
greatest step I have taken toward revealing my own humanity to others and this
has allowed me to connect on a meaningful level with my brother [1].
This is the Jesus Model of Leadership. Under the
Jesus Model, one washes the feet of those walking in front of one's self.
John 1:15 states that, “He who comes after me ranks before me because he was
before me.” John 13:16 teaches that “[A]
servant is not greater than his master, nor is he stronger than the one who
sent him.”
The Jesus Model was taught to me through the use of the
Socratic Method, with my teachers often serving as mirrors or teaching by way
of opposites. It was as Paolo Coelho wrote in “Veronika Decides to
Die”: “The secret is: fall seven times
get up eight times.”
While personal and spiritual work are a forever process,
I have come to understand that true leadership starts from deep within;
requiring the ability to see from the soul, and to be responsible for the
energy brought. This is what I know for sure.
Forgiveness Challenge
This calls to mind the Archbishop Tutu's Forgiveness Challenge[i].
The underlying premise is that we all have something that we need to be
forgiven for and we all have something that we need to forgive. “Forgiveness
says that you are given another chance to make a new beginning.”
As the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King stated, “Forgiveness is not an
occasional act, it is a permanent attitude.”
The Archbishop called humanity to actively engage in the
process of forgiveness. A part of the forgiveness process is
self-forgiveness. While God's unconditional love grant's forgiveness in
the moment, we often fail to see, let alone accept, this Divine gift.
Thus, we must to learn how to proactively engage in the process of
self-forgiveness.
Spiritually, the Forgiveness Challenge can be best
illustrated by the stories of two contemporary Nobel Peace Prize
Laureates. The first is the late and great Nelson Mandela, who built a
bridge upon which South Africa walked from an entrenched place of
Apartheid to a modern-day democracy. The second is Daw Aung San Suu Kyi,
affectionately referred to as “The Lady”, who has worked tirelessly to bring Burma,
or Myanmar, from a "Militarized Junta" government to an ever-increasing
democratized nation.
Before reaching these historical pinnacles both Mr. Mandela
and Mrs. Suu Kyi were held captive by the very same individuals with whom they
later collaborated. They were not imprisoned for a day, a week, a month
or even a year. For a combined total of 41 years they were incarcerated
under some of the harshest and most inhumane conditions.
Mr. Mandela spent 27 years in prison, under conditions
that would have shaken most men of their convictions or, even worse, hastened
their death.
Prior to being incarcerated, Mrs. Suu Kyi was elected
President of Burma. Then just a fledgling democracy, a coup was staged
and the Junta took control. Mrs. Suu Kyi then spent 15 years of the next
21 years in both prison and under house arrest. During the brief gap, Mrs.
Suu Kyi could have returned to Britain, where her husband and two sons resided,
but she chose to stay in Burma knowing that if she were ever to leave, that she
would never be allowed to return to help the nation she loved. She forego
the up-bringing of her sons and being at the deathbed of her now late husband,
who was an Oxford scholar. She attributes
her fortitude to the influence of Mahatma Gandhi’s nonviolent methods for
political change, and her strong spiritual foundation steeped in
meditation. In 1991, while under house arrest, she was awarded the Nobel
Peace Prize.
After their release, neither Mr. Mandela nor Mrs. Suu
Kyi spoke poorly of their captors or complained about the conditions and
treatment during their captivity. As the Archbishop Tutu instructs, “If I
diminish you, I diminish myself.”
Rather, both forgave and, in doing so, they not only
built, but illuminated solid bridges for their adversaries, who ultimately
crossed over to other shore, creating the alliances necessary to better serve
our Humanity, with the outcomes achieved reflecting the wishes of a previously
silent majority. This would not have occurred without forgiveness.
Every major theology references forgiveness as a part of
God’s plan. Consider, for instance, Judaism’s Holiest Day, Yom Kippur,
also known as the Day of Atonement, during which not only Jews but groups
extending to those which are Christian, work to amend their behavior and seek
forgiveness for wrongs done not just against God but against other human
beings, with the process including prayers designed to release or lose the
observer from the man-mind emotion of guilt. Yom Kippur epitomizes
Religare, the Latin root of religion, which means to bind forth or bring
together.
As for Mr. Mandela, on February 11, 1990, not long
after the Berlin Wall fell 25 years ago, he was released from prison. After
delivering a long-awaited but short public speech, he and his then wife Winnie
retreated to the home of the Archbishop Tutu. He immediately took public
office. In 1993, Mr. Mandela received the Nobel Peace Prize. In 1994, Mr.
Mandela was elected President of South Africa, a position he held until 1999,
after which, in 2007, he went on to become the Founding Father of The Elders, a
group of former heads of state who are the world’s only well-recognized,
non-partisan peacekeeper group [2].
While we lost Mr. Mandela on December 5, 2012, his
legacy and spirit will forever live on, in part, through the words he once
spoke:
No one is born hating
another person…People must learn to hate, and if they can learn to hate, they
can taught to love, for love comes more naturally to the human heart than its
opposition.
Part of love is the
expression of and respect for human rights. To deny people their human
rights is to challenge their very humanity.
Mrs. Suu Kyi, released November 13, 2009, began
building bridges with global partners, including Heads of State, many of whom
had declined to engage in similar discourse with the Junta and whose
representative countries had more often than not imposed trade embargos and
harsh economic sanctions. In April 2012, Mrs. Suu Kyi was elected to a seat in Burma’s
newly-created Lower Parliament. Her work has brought changes to Burma reflecting
the will of its people, including long-denied human rights. There is now hope
that she may once again be able to run for its presidency.
“Forgiveness does not mean condoning what has been
done. Forgiving means abandoning your right to pay back the perpetrator
in his own coin,” states the Archbishop Tutu. This is a separate and distinct
concept from accountability for ‘breaching the public trust’, the enforcement
of which must be turned over to a Higher Power as to the “how” and
“when”. In part, this is what is meant by consciousness drives the
universe to bring about intended outcomes consistent with Universal Laws.
“It is not
power that corrupts, but fear. Fear of losing power corrupts those who wield it
and fear of the scourge of power corrupts those who are subject to it,” stated
Mrs. Suu Kyi in her speech “Freedom From Fear”.
Mrs. Suu Kyi stated fear causes many leaders to lose
sight of their purpose, stating "Government leaders are amazing. So
often it seems they are the last to know what the people
want."
Many leaders have failed to be mindful of what the silent
majority desires, wants and needs. [3]
Conclusion
I am asking each and every one of you, to partake in the
Archbishop Desmond Tutu's Forgiveness Challenge.
[1] Nadine Hack, in her March
2013 TEDx talk “Adversaries to Allies”, taught the importance of revealing
one’s own humanity and the need to identify and build bridges for all
stakeholders. http://youtu.be/u_zyi6ea874.
The Archbishop Tutu was also an Elder until his
advancing years required that he step down from an active to an honorary
role. Mrs. Suu Kyi was also an Elder until she took public office.
Elders cannot hold public office.
The Elders are currently chaired by Nobel Peace Prize
Laureate and former United Nations Secretary General, Kofi Annan. Graca Marcel, Mr. Mandela’s surviving spouse
is an Elder as if former President Jimmy Carter and Mary Robinson, former
President of Ireland and head of the United Nations Development
Programme.
The Elders number 12, and have an Advisory Board from
the international sectarian community, including the Skool Foundation, the Said Business School at Oxford University,
and Sir Richard Branson.
[3] http://cynthialardner.blogspot.com/2014/09/i-believe-in-magic-of-kindness.html
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